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初中练习题11篇【优秀范文】

时间:2024-05-30 09:38:02 来源:网友投稿

初中练习题第1篇一、某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗?为什么?动词:不行。因为该词准确生动具体地写出了……形容词:不行。因为该词生动形象地描写了……副词:如(如:都,大都,非常只有等):不行。因为该词准确下面是小编为大家整理的初中练习题11篇,供大家参考。

初中练习题11篇

初中练习题 第1篇

一、某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗?为什么?

动词:不行。因为该词准确生动具体地写出了……

形容词:不行。因为该词生动形象地描写了……

副词:如(如:都,大都,非常只有等):不行。因为该词准确地说明了……的情况(表程度,表限制,表时间,表范围等),换了后就变成……,与事实不符。

( 注:有些是可以换的,不要一律写不能换,要根据题目看看具体能不能哦!)

二、动词理解

XX生动表现了人(事)物XX的特点(情状)(或描绘出一幅……的场景),反映了人物……的心情

三、一句话中某两三个词的顺序能否调换?为什么?

答:不能。因为:

(1)与人们认识事物的(由浅入深、由表入里、由现象到本质)规律不一致;

(2)该词与上文是一一对应的关系;

(3)这些词是递进关系,环环相扣,不能互换。

( 注:有些是可以的,不要一律写不能,要根据题目看看具体能不能哦!)

初中练习题 第2篇

Mr. Miller had a shop in a big town. He 1 ladies’ clothes, and he always had two or three shop girls to 2 him. They were always 3 because they were cheaper than older women, but 4 of them worked for him for very 5 , because they were young, and they did not meet many boys in 6 shop.

Last month a girl came to work for him. Her 7 was Helen, and she was very good.

After a few days, Mr. Miller 8 a young man come into the shop. He went 9 to Helen, spoke to her for a few 10 and then went out of the shop. Mr. Miller was very 11 and when the young man 12 he went to Helen and said, “That young man didn’t 13 anything. What did he want to 14 ?”

Helen answered, “He just wanted to see 15 .”

A. kept B. sold C. made D. mended

A. learn B. teach C. help D. follow

A. young B. strong C. clever D. boring

A. many B. most C. neither D. none

A. long B. much C. soon D. often

A. children’s B. men’s C. clothes D. women’s

A. friend B. parent C. sister D. name

A. realized B. guessed C. saw D. chose

A. away B. straight C. back D. by

A. words B. times C. things D. minutes

A. nervous B. pleased C. surprised D. interested

A. arrived B. left C. smiled D. finished

A. buy B. try C. treat D. touch

A. do B. take C. spend D. save

A. money B. nothing C. me D. nobody

名师点评

这是一个幽默故事,故事简单明了,却说明了一个大家所共知的道理:异性相吸。

答案简析

1.B。根据常识,商店是“卖东西”而不是“保存东西”,“制造东西”或“修理东西”。

2.C。指帮他在店中打点打点。

3.A。从后面的older women得知。

4.D。从上文but可知,没有一个姑娘为他工作很长时间。

5.A。

6.D。根据上文,这是一家卖女士服装的商店,所以其他都不可以。

7.D。

8.C。see sb. do sth.,此处意为看见有人进来。

9.B。指年轻人径直走向Helen,故用straight,其他意思都不对。

10.D。由于前面有介词for,所以不可用a few words,a few times,a few things.。For a few minutes 意为“跟她说了一会儿”。

11.C。看到这种情景当然是感到好奇。

12.B。根据常识,他须等年轻人离开才去问Helen。

13.A。年轻人什么也不买。

14.A。他想干什么呢?

15.C。

初中练习题 第3篇

先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字,宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利。好读书,不求甚解;
每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之;
造饮辄尽,期在必醉。既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵萧我,不蔽风日;
短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如此。常著文音自娱,颇示已志。忘怀得失,以此自终。

赞曰:黔娄之妻有言:“不戚戚于贫贱,不汲汲于富贵。”其言兹若人之俦乎?衔觞赋诗,以乐其志。无怀氏之民欤?葛天氏这官欤?

1、解释下面句中加点词语(4分)

(1)亦不详其姓字(详细) (2)每有会意(体会、领会)

(3)期在必醉(期望) (4)其言兹若人之俦乎(辈、同类)

2、请用自己的语言把下面句子的`意思表达出来。(2分)

不戚戚于贫贱,不汲汲于富贵。

3、文章结尾提到“无怀氏之民”、“葛天氏之民”,表达了作者怎样的愿望?(2分)

4、根据文中提供的信息,用自己的语言以小传的形式,向你的家人或同学简要介绍五柳先生(含生活状况、性格特点、志向情趣等方面)。(3分)

【参考答案】

1、(1)清楚 (2)体会、领会(3)期望(4)辈、同类

2、不忧心忡忡于贫贱,不热衷于发财做官

3、希望人类社会返璞归真,人们过上淳朴无争、怡然自乐的生活

4、五柳先生因住宅旁有五棵柳树而得号为“五柳”。他家境贫寒,不慕名利,安贫乐道,为人闲静少语,一生喜欢读书和喝酒,常写文章自娱自乐。

初中练习题 第4篇

冰湖

①“爹,遛网吧?”儿子猫腰拎起打网漂子,扔到船上。刚遛了几下就喊起:“大鱼!爹,上了一条大的!”“慢点儿,慢着点儿,别拽跑了!”他一别船桨,渔船贴过去,渔网紧挨在船的右舷边。

②大鱼一见亮,吓得惊慌乱挣,宽宽的鱼尾巴击打得湖水四溅。他掂起抄罗子探过身去,连鱼带网一起抄到船上。“爹,咱们掏到白鱼窝子啦。”儿子说着,又把一条二三斤重的白鱼从网上摘下,扔进舱里。

③“打完这次鱼,回去,你就去上学,啊!”他看着儿子说。“不!”儿子一直没回头,还在遛着网,“我和你一起打鱼。”“我揍你……没出息的小兔崽子!”

④下午的时候,一小团乌云从湖西面升起,越集越密,阴沉沉地移过来。他忙招呼儿子起网。他们刚把渔网拽到船上,铅灰色的乌云已低低地覆盖住了整个天空,整个湖面都陷入阴沉沉的风雪中。翻起的湖浪骤然变得浑黄,像煮开锅的小米粥,变得稠糊糊的。气温骤降,湖水拍溅在船帮上,立刻结成了冰,渔船变得沉重起来。

⑤不好!他心里暗暗叫了一声,使劲儿地扳起桨往回划。可风浪太大了,他拼尽了全力,还是顶不动。渔船上下颠簸着,四周涌动的大浪,一个接一个扑向船舷。他不敢再硬顶着风划船了,便把两只船桨深深地插在水里,任凭风浪带着渔船往东南方向漂去。

⑥大雪是后半夜停的,风浪也渐渐小下来。在风雪里挣扎了几个小时的爷儿俩累得话都懒得说了,脑子里一阵阵地犯糊涂,麻木的手也痛得发痒。他真想躺在儿子身边睡一会儿,却不敢。这么冷的天,湖随时都会封上。

⑦天快亮的时候,一阵可怕的寂静从四周围拢过来,涌动着的浪几乎瞬间就凝住了,滑行的渔船也冻结在冰里。船浆抵在光滑的冰面上,打着滑拢到船尾,船仍是一动没动。不好,封湖了,封湖了!他拿起船桨,疯狂地砸着冰。儿子被砸冰声惊醒,昏昏沉沉地爬起,拿起另一只桨砸下去。冰冻得还不太厚,一桨下去,冰碎了。渔船挤进窄窄的冰缝,一点点挤过去,船身被锋利的冰碴儿刮得“沙沙”响。

⑧他疯狂地砸着冰,儿子再把大冰块砸碎,渔船这才能前进一点儿。儿子没砸几下,“扑通”一声倒在舱里,挣扎几下没起来。他探手摸摸儿子的头,滚烫!可他已顾不上儿子了,只是更狠劲儿地抡着船桨,朝冰砸下去。

⑨中午的时候,一条线般的暗影出现在远远的天边。此刻,他的棉衣棉裤已被汗浸透了,黏黏地贴在身上。他瘫坐在船舱里,大口大口地喘着粗气。双手的虎口也震裂了,渗出的血结成了紫黑色的血痂。他几乎再也举不动那支松木船桨了,只想就这么躺着,好好喘息一会儿。可当他看见蜷缩在舱里浑身瑟缩、脸色发青的儿子,又站了起来,举起船桨。

⑩“咔嚓”一声,桨断了。桨头甩在冰上,滑出好远才停下来,孤零零地躺在冰面上。他凶狠地骂一句,看着手里攥着的那半截已经没有用了的船桨,把它甩了出去。他直起腰来朝湖岸那边看去,隐隐约约看得出是村子附近那片柳树林。他默默地朝那边望了一会儿,扶着船帮把一只脚跨到船外,随着“咔嚓”的冰裂声,冰塌陷了,他下到水里。他一只手紧紧抓住船,拖在身后,向湖岸的方向扑去。

?“爹,你怎么啦?”儿子被冰碎声惊醒,挣扎着爬到船边,看到水里游动的爹,一下抓住他的手,哭喊着往上拽,“爹,你上来,上来呀,爹!”“放开手,爹……爹送你……回去……上学!”他的左手紧紧抓住船头板,右手努力地向前扒着冰,两条腿也在身后使劲儿地蹬着,整个身子扑向前面的冰,压下去,冰碎了,把船拉过去,身子再向前挪,又压在冰上……儿子感觉到爹的手在不停地哆嗦,过电般地传到自己的身上。儿子越发哆嗦了,可他还是用力地点了点头。

?湖岸那边有船过来了。他的眼前变得模糊起来,但是,手指却像是五根铁钉,死死地抠进船板里……

请根据文章内容和下面的提示,用简洁的语言补全文章情节。(3分)

请赏析第③段画线句子的表达效果。(2分)

请分析第④段画线句子环境描写的作用。(3分)

文中的爹是怎样的一个人?请=概括作答。(4分)

读完本文,如果你是文中的儿子,你想对爹说些什么?(2分)

参考答案:

①遭遇风雨 ②砸冰行动 ③扒冰拖船(语言简洁,意思对即可,每空1分)

运用了语言描写,(1分)写出了父亲关爱儿子的成长以及对儿子的真挚的爱。(1分)

渲染紧张气氛,突出环境的恶劣;(1分)推动故事情节的发展;(1分)为下文封湖,进而父亲砸冰、扒冰作铺垫。(1分)

技艺娴熟,经验丰富;机智勇敢,顽强不屈;关心孩子成长;爱孩子,为了孩子而自我牺牲。(每点1分,答对3点即得满分,共4分)

爹,您快上来啊!我们一起回家,明天我就去上学,好好读书,以后再也不会让您操心了。(围绕“要上学”等相关词语叙述,语言通畅即可得分)

初中练习题 第5篇

A Trip to the Forest

One day Bob took two of his friends in-to the They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were

In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to More and more snow Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his He could not find the Bob knew there were two One road went to the camp, and the other went to his But all was white Everything was the How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!

It was getting They rode on and At last the horses Where were they? None of them could John looked What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

John and his two friends went to the forest to

build their camp

find their way home

enjoy the mountains in the snow

watch the trees in the forest

They could not find their way back be-cause

there was only one road to their camp

they couldn"t decide which of the two roads led to their tents

there were no roads in the mountains at all

everything was covered by the white snow

It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to

John"s house the camp

the forest the mountains

The horses stopped

it was getting late

they were tired after running for a long way

they knew that they had got to the camp

they had seen John"s house

The story happened

on a cold winter day

on a dark snowy evening

in a cold camp far from villages

at night when nothing could be seen

[Key] D D B C A

初中练习题 第6篇

一、 用动词的适当形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).

9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.

10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.

1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.

3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.

4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.

10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

二、 选择题。

1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.

a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang

2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.

a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try

3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.

a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard

4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching

5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?

a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing

6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.

a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got

7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.

a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was

8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.

a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing

9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.

a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait

10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.

a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping

11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.

a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making

12. "_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."

a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made

13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me

a. did, heard b. did, didn"t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn"t hear

14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV

a. repaired, didn"t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn"t watching

15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.

a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get

三、 翻译。

1. 昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?

2. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。

3. 当你看见他们的"时候他们在干什么?他们在打扫教室。

4. 那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球。

5. 一天,母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信。

6. 上周五一下午,学生们在干什么?他们一直在往墙上贴海报。

7. 昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树,一些学生在给小树浇水。

8. 老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻。

9. 老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音。

10. 今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗?是的,天正下着大雨。

初中练习题 第7篇

英语的词类

句子要由词组成,

英语词类有十种:

句中成分用实词,

名、代、动、副、数、形容;

冠、介、连词和感叹,

虚词附加或沟通。

词类功能掌握了,

造句之时好运用。

语序歌

主、谓、宾、表同汉语,

定语有同也有异。

状语位置更特殊,

不能全和汉语比。

肯定句变一般疑问句

have和be提句首,

其它助词Do开头。

时间、人称由do变,

动词只把原形留。

谓语助词有几个,

第一助词提句首。

肯定句变否定句

否定句中加not,

放在be和have后。

其它要加动词do,

do的后面加not,

时间、人称由do变,

动词原形总保留。

谓语若是助词多,

not紧跟第一个。

名词的所有格

名词只变数,

不分主宾格。

人和动物类,

可变所有格。

撇(’)后加s,

相当汉语“的”。

时间、距离等,

也变所有格。

名词变复数

单数变为复数式,

加上“s”统言之。

下列结尾名词后,

要加“s”先加“e”:

发音[∫][t∫][s]和[z],

或是辅音加“o”时。

有些名词变复数,

词尾变化要注意:

“y”前字母是辅音,

一律变“y”为“ie”;

遇到“f / fe”,

有时需要变“ve”

少数名词不规则,

特别情况靠硬记。

时间名词前所有介词的速记

年月周前要用 in,

日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用“on”,

上午下午又是“in”。

要说某日上下午,

用 on 换 in 才能行。

午夜黄昏用 at,

黎明用它也不错。

at 也在时分前,

说“差”用 to,

说“过”要用 past。

介词用法歌

介词加宾语,

才能有实意。

表、定、状、宾、补,

词组在句里。

介词顺口溜

in 在……里,

out 在……外,

在旁边的是 beside,

靠近的为 by。

on 在……上,

under 在……下,

above 在上头,

below 在底下。

be的用法歌

动词be,

变化大,

“I”用“am”“You”用“are”,

Is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she)

复数一定要用“are”,

切莫用错闹笑话。

动词的时态

四种时间各四式,

联想对比便于记。

时间现在和过去,

各自还有将来时。

一般、完成、进行式,

完成进行是四式。

四四共有十六种,

看来复杂掌握易;

除去have / be以外,

动词变化有规律。

动词形式的变化

动词根本是原形,

变化形式有四种:

原形词尾加“s”,

现在第三单人称;

过去原形加“ed”,

过去分词也相同;

原形加上“ing”,

现在分词或动名。

原形词尾加“s”,

如同名词复数式。

若加“ed / ing”,

以下情况要注意:

词尾有 ie 只加 d,

Ing去掉无声 e ;

词尾 ie 变成 y ,

然后再加 ing ;

辅音之后y结尾,

Y要变 i 加 ed;

现在分词不变y,

直接加上ing;

词尾重读闭音节,

结尾辅音都双写,

r 做结尾也一样,

重读音节 r 双写;

结尾字母若是“t”,

不是重读也双写。

过去分词过去式,

不按规则也有些。

动词不定式不带to的动词

五看(notice,observe,see,look at,watch),

三使役(have,let,make),

二听(hear,listen to),

一感觉(feel)。

按:在上述动词后做宾语补语用的不定式不带to。

非谓语动词

动词不做谓语用,

不定、分词与动名。

to 加原形不定式,

词组可做名、副、形。

分词现在和过去,

相当副词和形容。

原形加上“ing”,

动词具有名词性。

基数词变序数词(之一)

基变序,有规律,

词尾字母 tdd 。①

八减 t,九减 e,

f 要把 ve 替。②

ty 把 y 变成 i ,

记住th前有个e。③

① 指first、second、third。

② 指eight去掉t,nine去掉e,five和twelve去掉ve加上f。

③ 指twenty→twentieth等。

基数词变序数词(之二)

第一、二、三要全变,①

其余“th”加后边,②

“th”里有例外,

你需格外记明白:

八减 t,九减 e,③

字母 f 代ve,④

ty 变 tie。⑤

① one-first,two-second,three-third。

② four-fourth,seven-seventh,hundred-hundredth。。

③ eight-eighth ,nine-ninth。

④ five-fifth,twelve-twelfth。

⑤ twenty-twentieth,sixty-sixtieth。

There be的位置和用法

说明何时何地有,

there be在主语前。

随着主语第一个,

be的形式做变换。

be going的用法

be going 是助动词,

后跟加 to 不定式。

说明“准备”或“就要”,

时间人称只变 be。

have+got

have 作为动词“有”,

助动词也有have;

have got 惯用语,

got 可有也可无。

若变否定疑问,

去掉 got 再加 do;

或把 have 提句首,

not 加在 have 后。

以or结尾的词

售票员班长(照)镜子,

蓖麻教授(找)医生。

按:有些同学常把-or结尾的词误拼为-er结尾的词。

初中课本只有六个以-or结尾的词。它们是:doctor,monitor,conductor,mirror,castor,professor。

以f(e)结尾的名词复数

以f(e)结尾的名词,在中学课本里,出现了不少。其名词复数形式:有的直接在-f(e)后加s;有的要改-f(e)为ve再加-s;个别单词上述两种形式均可(如handkerchief→handkerchiefs或handkerchieves)。似乎不易记住这些规则,可只要记只下面这首顺口溜,相信你就不会觉得难了。

妻子持刀去宰狼,

小偷吓得发了慌;

躲在架后保己命,

半片树叶遮目光。

按:顺口溜中的黑体字是初中阶段学过的以-f(s)结尾的名词:wife(妻子),knife(小刀),wolf(狼),thief(小偷),shelf(架子),self(自己),life(生命),half(一半),leaf(树叶)。这九个词变复数时,都是改-f(e)为ve再加-s。由self构成的复合词,其变化与self相同(如myself→ourselves;yourself→yourselves;himelf,herself,itself→themselves)。

初中英语语法专项练习题(附答案)

一、词类练习题

㈠、可数名词与不可数名词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、Theold man feeds four

piggs piges pigs pig

2、Pleaseremember to give the horse some

leaves leaf leave

3、Wouldyou like something to drink, ___or coffee?

fruit bread meat

4、 has a beautiful garden with many___ in

flowers grass villages water

5、Thereare seven ___ in a

dayes days dayies day

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、—Mom, could you pass me some___? It’

—OK,but only a

apples tomatoes sandwiches

2、—What’s in the cupboard?

—Afew ___, but little

apples; coffee coffee; apples

apple; coffees coffees; apples、

3、Hegave us ___ on how to protect

some advices some advice

an advice a advice

4、Thereare ___ on my

three paper three pieces of papers

three pieces ofpaper three papers

5、Agroup of ___ will visit the museum

Englishman American

Australian Chinese

6、Thefarmer raised ten

sheeps deers horse cows

7、Whynot give Linda some ___? She has failed in Chinese several

notice suggestion advice warning

8、Whenwe saw Liu Xiang’s face, we knew ___ was

some news anews the news news

9、Iwonder why ___ are interested in action

people peoples the people the peoples

10、Thereis good ___for I’ve found the

news messages thoughts

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、Ithink the teenagers should try to improve their living

activities skills memory success

2、—Mum, something is wrong with my I can’t

eat

—Whatabout seeing a ___ at once?

designer dentist director detective

3、Mike and his friend are going to the ___ to see the

new action

bookshop restaurant concert cinema

4、Theygot much ___ from those new

ideas information stories

5、Weoften use the mobile phone to send text ___ to our

menus advice warning

附加答案:

1—5 CBAAB; 1—10 AABCD; DCCAA

1—5 BBDCB

㈡、代词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、I’m talking to you, Please listen to ___

me you yours

2、Tomand I are good often help each

We Us Our Ours

3、 very friendly, and ___like him a

ours our we

4、I’m going to the Would you like to go with___?

me I my mine

5、Don’t just stand Do ___!

anything something

everything nothing

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、Thereare quite a few old books on the shelf, but ___ of them is useful to

both neither none

2、—I can’t find ___

—There’s one It might be ___

my, mine mine, my

, me me, I

3、—Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom’s?

—No,it isn’ ___ is

Mine His Yours

4、—Who taught ___ French?

— learned all by

herself, her she, herself

her, herself her, she

5、It’s a name is

It’s It Its His

6、Withoutthe sun, ____ could grow in the

anything something nothing everything

7、Pleasegive the key to

his him mine

8、Thereisn’t ____water in the

some any no

9、Ourchildren can look after ___

their themself them

10、Whateveryou do,___ is difficult if you put your heart into

nothing anything something everything

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、Ihear someone___ at the Please go and see who___

knock, he knocking, he

knock, it knocking, it

2、Putit down, Tom . You mustn’t read ___

else anyone’s anyone’s else

anyone else’s anyone else

3、Hisname is Jim but he calls ___

his him

4、—Is ___ here?

—No, Bob and Jim have askedfor

anybody everybody somebody

5、There’s ____ to

somethinginteresting interesting something

somethinginterested interested something

附加答案:

1—5AADAB;

1—10 DACCC; DCCBA

1—5 DCBBA

㈢、冠词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、Look!There is ___ cat in the

a an the /

2、Lily,please open ___

a an / the

3、Mysister can play ___ piano very

a an the /

4、___old man behind Mary is ___university

An, an A, the The, a The, an

5、___Brownswere having dinner when the telephone

A The An /

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、Whatdo you usually have for ___ dinner, Peter?

a / the

2、Peopleoften go skating in___

a an the /

3、Iusually go out for ___ walk after

a, / , the a, a the, a

4、Myfather usually reads morning papers before going to___

the a an /

5、YesterdayI caught___ bad cold and had to stay in___ bed all

a, the /, / a, / /, the

6、Thereis___ apple tree in my

the a an /

7、Theeducation of the young is always___ hot and serious

the a an /

8、That’s ___ very thing I’ve been looking

a an the /

9、Wesaw ___ elephant in the elephant was from

a, The the, An an, The the, A

10、___United Nations was founded in

The A An /

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、—It’s ___ nice day, isn’t it?

—Yes,what___ fine

a, a , the a, / the, /

2、Wecan see ___ sun and ___ moon in ___

a, the, the the, a, the

a, the, a the, the, the

3、Wecan’t see ___ sun at ___

the, the the, / a, / /, /

4、___old lady with white hair ___ spoke English well at ___

An, an, a The, / an

The, /, a The, /, the

5、—Mom, I need time to Don’t you knowall work and no play makes Jack ___ dull boy?

—Yes, I But I also knowhard work leads to ___

the, the a, the an, / a, /

附加答案:

1—5 ADCCC

1—10 CDADC; CBCCA

1—5 CDBDD

㈣、数词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、Thereare sixty students in our And ___ of are

—Wow!Forty girls in your

one fourth one third

three quarters two thirds

2、AlthoughI failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ___

second third fourth fifth

3、June___is Children’s

the one first the one’s one

4、Nowlet’s have Don’t give

the second try a second try

second try this second try

5、Hebecame a super

in his thirty in his thirties

at his thirty at his thirties

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、Anew study proves a___ walk every day is enough to

keep people awayfrom becoming

30–minute 30 minute

30 minute’s 30–minutes

2、Wouldyou please pass me ___ book on the right?

the third the three three third

3、About___ of the students in the school were born in the

two-thirds;1990 two-thirds; 1990s

two-third; 1990 two-third; 1990s

4、Weall think that the ___ century will bring us more hopes

twenty-first twentieth-first

twenty-one twentieth-one

5、___trees have been planted near here, so the air is very

Two hundreds Hundred of

Hundreds of Hundreds

6、TheOlympic Games are held

every fouryears every four year

every fourthyears every four-years

7、About___the fans are waiting They want to see the great

two thousand of two thousand

thousand of two thousands of

8、Shakespearewas born

1660s ’s the 1660 the 1660’s

9、About___ of the articles on education have been

two thirds two third

seconds three seconds third

10、___the students play QQ farm games on the

70 percents of 70 percent

70 percent of 70 percents

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、—Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?

—Thereare ___

twelve twelve twelfth the twelfth

2、___the students usually surf ___ the Internet and get

60 percents of;in 60 percent; in

60 percents of;on 60 percents; on

3、I’m sorry to hear more than ___ people lost their lives in theearthquake in Yushu,

two thousand two thousands

two thousandsof thousands

4、—When is Zhang going to China?

July July fifth

the year 20XX July, 20XX

5、Thenumber of the students in our school is about ___ of them are

hundred; Twothirds hundred; Two third

hundreds; Twothirds hundreds; Two third

附加答案:

1—5 BCBBB

1—10 AABAC AADAC

1—5 ACABA

㈤、介词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、It’s nice to have a walk ___ a cool summer

in at for on

2、Theold woman lives ___ a small It is ___ two

in; among at; among

at; keep in; between

3、Weare doing better ___ English___ our teacher’s

in; at at; in in; with with; with

4、—When is the party?

—It’s ___

in on at for

5、Hemakes a living ___ selling

in by with

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、Therewill be many robots___ people’s homes ___ ten

in; / in; in

at; / in; after

2、Ipaid 25 yuan ___ the beef, and I only got a

for in to

3、Sinceyou are___ danger, why not ask___ help?

in; for in; to

with; for with; to

4、Youcan’t find a way to reach your goals when you areproud___ yourself and stand tall like a

on of by

5、Welooked at each other___ surprise when we heard a bird singing“Happy birthday to you”.

in to by at

6、Lilycelebrated her twentieth birthday ___ April 26th,

in at on for

7、—Dad, look at the It is on

—Call119___ the mobile phone right

in by at with

8、AUFO landed___ the Center

at on in for

9、Theywill raise money ___ the

on for in at

10、—When will the party be held?

—___two weeks’ time

After On At

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、LinJing often practices English___ chatting with her American

in by for with

2、Theyoung men walked ___ the forest and came to a big river at

on through across

3、Andymoved ___ Hangzhou ___ September,

/; in to; in

to; on In; in

4、Igo to school___ 8 o’clock in the

at in on for

5、Shewill leave her homework___ the teacher’s desk afterschool

from for on

附加答案:

1—5 DDCBC

1—10 BAACA CDBBB

1—5 BCBAD

㈥、形容词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、Ifind joining the English club___ because it has improved my speaking

exciting relaxing frustrating

2、Wedidn’t get on well and he often made me

angry angrily to be angry be angry

3、Learningwill become much___ if you find the proper

more easier easiest

easy easier

4、Nowthe air in our city is ___ than it used to be something must be done to

very good much better

rather bad even worse

5、Theseats in the middle of the cinema are___ of

better the best best

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、Ifwe continue to be ___ the problem, things are sure to go from bad to

blind to interested in

honest about satisfied with

2、Cindylikes telling She never stops She is

serious shy outgoing

3、Don’t He is ___ to take good care of little

carefullyenough enough careful

careful enough enough carefully

4、—What do you think of the car?

—It looks I likeit but I can’t afford It’s___ than I

cheap cheaper

expensive more expensive

5、GuoJingjing said that the coach was ___ her when she joined the Chinese

angry at strict with

strict about of

6、Johndidn’t know the boy and his But it was ___ ofhim to jump into the river and save the

happy weak strong

7、Thenumber of giant pandas is getting ___, because their living areas are

less and less larger and larger

smaller andsmaller fewer and fewer

8、—Which of those radios sounds___?

—The smallest

good well best

9、—Would you like to go out for a walk?

—Good idea, and the TVprograms are

wonderful exciting boring

10、Theman looked at me with a ___

friend friendly friendlily

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、We’d better wait ___ more I think Jeff will come

a few few a little little

2、Thesea looks very ___ when the sun is shining on

beautiful more beautiful

the mostbeautiful most beautiful

3、—Jack, how are you feeling today?

— I think I can goto school

better brighter weaker

4、—What do you think of the TV sitcom(情景喜剧)HomeWith Kids?

boring surprising terrible

5、Thebook is ___ for him to

easily enough easy enough

enough easy enough easily

附加答案:

1—5 AADDC

1—10 ADCDB BCDDC

1—5 AAABB

㈦、副词

基础题组训练(五题)

1、Jackis good at I think no one draws

better worse worst

2、—We are doing a lot to protect our environment, but it is not

—So we should try ___ tolook after

hard hardest hardly

3、Whenhe heard a cry for help, he ran out as ___ as he

hardly finally slowly

4、Thebag that my grandpa made for me ___ gets out of style, but it is still the bestthing in my

usually gradually unusual

5、—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all thestudents she

the mostcareful more careful

most carefully more carefully

拔高题组训练(十题)

1、—Steve is good at writing short

—So he But he writes___ than So he can’t get good grades in

most carefully more carefully

less carefully least carefully

2、Aliceexplains things very well; what she sayss can be understood very

quietly slowly clearly

3、 has a cute It often smiles at

friendly happily lively

4、Inthe piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and

very well much better

very good even worse

5、—I think winter is a beautiful season, ___ when it

—Me,

specially probably properly

6、Ifyou don’t work___ enough, I don’t think your dream will come

hardly; hardly; true

hard; true hard; truly

7、Hesaid he would come to see us ___ the next

sometime time sometimes some times

8、InChina it is a custom to give young kids lucky money, ___ during the Spring

finally simply especially

9、Pleaseread every The more ___ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll

carefully;careful careful; careful

careful;carefully care; careful

10、Ofall the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played ___ this

mostsuccessfully the more successfully

verysuccessfully much more successfully

疑难题组训练(五题)

1、Aswe all know, smoking is bad for us,___for

especially probably nearly

2、GuoYue did quite ___ at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining dideven

better; well well; well

well; better better; better

3、Don’t worry, I’m sure I can run ___ tocatch up with

fast enough enough fast

slowly enough slowly

4、Susanenjoys walking at times, but ___ she rides back

mostly nearly most

5、It’s almost impossible for ___ few people to do ___ much work in ___ ashort

so; so; so so; so; such

such; such;such such; such; so

附加答案:

1—5 ABBCC

1—10 CDCDB CADAA

1—5 ACAAB

初中练习题 第8篇

①先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字,宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利。好读书,不求甚解;
每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之;
造饮辄尽,期在必醉。既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵萧然,不蔽风日;
短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如也。常著文章自娱,颇示己志。忘怀得失,以此自终。

②赞曰:黔娄之妻有言:“不戚戚于贫贱,不汲汲于富贵。”其言兹若人之俦乎?衔觞赋诗,以乐其志。无怀氏之民欤?葛天氏之民欤?

1、解释下列加点的字:(3分)

(1)先生不知何许人也( )

(2)造饮辄尽,期在必醉( )

(3)其言兹若人之俦乎( )

2、将下列句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)

(1) 不戚戚于贫贱,不汲汲于富贵。

(2) 短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如也。

3、选出“之”字用法不同于其它三项的一项( )

A.兹若人之俦乎? B.或置酒而招之。

C.无怀氏之民欤? D.葛天氏之民欤?

(2)下列句子翻译有误的一项是:( )

4、文中哪些语句表现了五柳先生的性格、志趣和生活?刻画了怎样的人物形象?(5分)

5、你是否喜欢五柳先生?理由是什么?(3分)

【参考答案】

1、(1)处所 (2)到,目 (3)同类,辈

2、(1)不为贫贱而忧愁,不热衷于发财做官。

(2)粗布短衣上面打了许多补丁,饭篮子和瓢里经常是空的,可是他安之若素。

3、B

4、性格:“闲静少言,不慕荣利”点出了五柳先生的隐者心境。志趣:一是读书,“好读书,不求甚解”,展现了一个在读书中得到精神愉悦的五柳先生;
二是饮酒,“性嗜酒”、“期在必醉”展示了一个率真放达的五柳先生;
三是写文章,“常著文章自娱”、“忘怀得失”描述了一个自得其乐、淡泊名利的五柳先生。生活:“环堵萧然,不蔽风日;
短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如也”描绘了一个安贫乐道的五柳先生。通过种种叙述,把一个虽处于贫困之中却悠闲自适的隐士形象活灵活现地刻画出来,赞美了他安贫乐道的精神。

5、喜欢。因为五柳先生是一个率真自然,安贫乐道,不慕荣利的人。

不喜欢。虽然五柳先生对当时混乱、丑恶的现实有清醒的认识,但他却选择了逃避,借酒消愁,安于现状。

初中练习题 第9篇

The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show that some air is 6 the earth’s surface as well as above it.

Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything else was made. They 8 these things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .

13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of man’s environment (环境). You will 15 more about them as you study the earth.

1. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes

2. A. above B. around C. across D. among

3. A. better B. more C. less D. worse

4. A wide B. high C. long D. deep

5. A. at B. in C. with D. to

6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside

7. A. found B. thought C. knew D. understood

8. A. called B. told C. name D. said

9. A. That B. For C. As D. So

10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want

11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly

12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either

13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly

14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though

15. A. exam B. study C. exercise D. know

名师点评

本篇着重介绍与人们的生活休戚相关的地球、水、空气以及人们对它们的认识过程。这是一篇说明文,文章浅显易懂。

答案简析

1.A。空气通常被看成是裹在地球外表的毯子。

2.B。

3.B。more than固定短语“不仅仅”。

4.D。根据常识,洞穴当然在地球的`深处。

5.C。固定短语be mixed with。

6.A。与下文中above的意思相反,即在地表之下。

7.B。人们误以为,事实并非如此。

8.A。他们“称之为……”told , said 都不准确,而name的时态不对。

9.C。这里的as有“随着”的意思,相当于when 。

10.C。此处decided意为“得出结论”。believe很具有迷惑性,但其时态不对。特别要当心呀。

11.B。最终得出结论。另外三个选择都很显然不对。

12.D。

either用于否定句,“也不”的意思。

13.C。

无论是语法结构还是意思只有In fact对。

14.D。

尽管它们不是元素,但他们是人类环境的三个主要部分。

15.D。

你会对它们了解得更多。

初中练习题 第10篇

1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.

A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.

A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been

3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.

A. had  B. has C. will have D. are

4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.

A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may

5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.

A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled

答案:1-5 A D C B C

初中练习题 第11篇

1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?

A. who B. what C. when D. that

2 I don"t know ___ they have passed the exam.

A. what B. if C. when D. where

3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

4 She didn"t know___ back soon.

A. whether he would be   B. if would he be   C. he will be

5. I don"t know _____ he still lives here after so many years.

A. whether B where C. what D. when

6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?

A. what B when C why D how

7. He asked me _____told me the accident.

A whom B which C who D whose

答案:1-7 C B B A A A C

推荐访问:练习题 初中 初中练习题11篇 初中练习题(合集11篇) 初中经典例题